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O’Dea Reserve has got to be one of the better parks in Marrickville LGA. I’ve heard it mentioned in Council meetings often enough so we decided to visit. The previous time we were there it was the site of an old & run down velodrome. I guess that repairing it was deemed too expensive so the velodrome was demolished & the area was made into a much-needed park. Marrickville Council has done exceptionally well here.
O’Dea Reserve has a large & well-equipped playground currently shaded by black shade cloth. Many Eucalypts have been planted around & close to the playground so they will create natural shade once they have grown. Perhaps then the shadecloth will be removed allowing the kids to play under the shade of the trees.
Surrounding the playground are many soft & tactile plants allowing children to explore nature. This is much nicer than simple lawn. There is even a small hill made into the playground area allowing kids to roll & tumble on a padded rubber surface so they won’t hurt themselves. The playground was full of families with lots of children playing while we were there.
There is also a large enclosed leash-free area for dogs to have a run & exercise. Like the playground, this area was full of people & their dogs. The dogs were having a great time & it was obvious that many knew each other & have regular meet ups there. Poo bags were available for free & there were bins for doggie poo. People cleaned up after their dogs as there were no surprise packages in the park.
The park has an incredibly healthy & good-looking Fig tree that should be included in the Significant Tree Register. It is definitely a tree that one hopes future generations will also benefit from. Council has protected this tree & prevented soil impaction from people walking around the base of the tree by building a very large raised deck around the trunk & under the canopy.
This area could be used for all sorts of community meet ups & is a natural & perfect stage for music. Perhaps we too should have evening plays like the community in Glebe who has ‘Shakespeare in the Park’ every summer. It would be easy to ignore the fence railings just to be able to have this experience. There is a vast lawn in front & beside the deck on both sides that would allow a thousand people to sit on picnic blankets & watch the play. Perhaps Council could go crazy & put on Moonlight Cinema for a few weekends over summer. Now wouldn’t that be a great idea.
Another large tree at the bottom corner of this park also has a large deck built around it. There is also a gabion wall beside this that forms a boundary to the park. As this is at the end of street, both the tree & the wall look very striking in the streetscape. Gabion walls have been successfully used elsewhere in the park to create levels for landscaping. They look great & offer terrific habitat for small animals & lizards.
O’Dea Reserve has been divided into ‘rooms.’ Its not a park with trees around the periphery & lawn in the centre. There are still vast areas of lawn, but these have been divided into areas of significant landscaping. The landscaping does include the usual & familiar grasses that define this LGA, but also plants & small trees, such as small Bottle Brush, various Grevillea, Banksias & others, all bird-feeding Australian native plants. Sizable corridors have been created that offer real habitat for small animals. These are dense so the dogs naturally don’t try to enter. Small birds have lots of food & are well protected.

The sign is needed. This is taken from the footpath at the bottom of the O'Dea Reserve. Landscaping here runs the full length of the park
Quite a number of larger growing trees have been planted throughout the park. In 10 to 20-years time these should have reached a decent size, adding more visual beauty & hopefully shade to the park. At the moment shade is the only thing lacking as one would need to find somewhere that does have shade.
Concrete paths meander around the landscaped areas. Kids whizz by on scooters, people stroll & there are cyclists as well as joggers. Park benches are dotted all over the park & also in the playground & the dog exercise area. Benches are placed where there will be shade at a certain time of day & all are placed to look at a view. O’Dea Reserve is a park set up for people & as such is a surprisingly useful area of green space.
There are 2 large barbeques & an area of undercover seating with picnic tables providing shade for those who use these facilities. In front is a large concreted area that has a design incorporated into it. This is a safe area for little children to play whilst still being close to their family & the playground is not too far away.
We saw many birds, including Galahs feeding peacefully on the grass. The park is clean & there is very little graffiti tagging in the park itself.
It’s a truly lovely park & proves that Marrickville Council can do what I bang on about in this blog. It was so nice to see. If Council can just do what they have done in O’Dea Reserve in the other parks across the LGA, our experience of parks will be much better & Council may find that the community uses them more. Also, our parks would fulfill the role of much-needed restaurants for urban wildlife, which would be a very good thing.
Well-done Marrickville Council. We loved O’Dea Reserve. If you haven’t been this park is well worth a visit.
I made a YouTube video of O’Dea Reserve here – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=X8S8jxm9scM
& one of the playground only – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rrbYCDL6Uao
I’m keen on hedges & hedgerows. I think they not only look great, but with the right kind of hedge, you can create food sources & safety for birds, especially small birds. Hedges are also good for other urban wildlife & help improve & foster biodiversity by providing habitat.
Hedges & hedgerows also add beauty & make an area look neat & cared for. They fill up places where litter would collect. There are many places across Marrickville LGA where hedgerows could be used to hide the areas that don’t look good, especially along the railway lines. In this situation they would act as a noise & wind buffer, also reducing dust.
Small native flowering hedges could be used along sections of the verges around Marrickville LGA. Surely this would be cheaper to manage than the current $2.2 million Marrickville Council spends on mowing. There are plenty of small growing natives that would be soft enough so as not to cause injury.
Not all hedges need to be pruned into the usual shape. If they are planted next to a cyclone fence for example, they can be pruned once or twice a year just to get any errant branches out of the way & prevent them from growing too tall. The more room, the easier it is to allow them to grow into a more natural shape. It’s a case of choosing the right species & planting the hedgerow in the right place, just like trees.
Rockdale Council is using New Zealand Christmas trees very successfully as hedging along waterfront pedestrian walkways in Sandringham. They look stunning & Rockdale Council obviously doesn’t think hedges are too hard to manage.
These flower in winter so there were great big red flowers at eye-level & lower bringing colour into the area. Rockdale Council didn’t need to plant hedges here. They could have relied on the fencing of the properties. Instead they took control of the visual amenity allowing whatever people wanted to do with their own fencing to be hidden behind a flowering hedge. Many have chosen to hedge as well.
Had Rockdale Council not planted a hedge, it would have likely been nothing more than grass trying to grow on sand. And litter, because when spaces are bare, that’s what tends to happen. Watch a 36 second YouTube video of these hedges here – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hA12Z4Kr4tM
I wrote about the New Zealand Christmas tree here – https://savingourtrees.wordpress.com/2010/11/15/new-zealand-christmas-tree/
Today is the 40th anniversary of the signing of the ‘Convention on Wetlands of International Importance’ in Ramsar, Iran in 1971. This year the theme is ‘Wetlands & Forests.’
Australia has 62 wetlands listed as internationally significant under the Ramsar Convention. There are 1,911 other listed wetland sites around the world.
The East Asian-Australasian Flyway travels from the Arctic to China, South Korea, Japan, Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore & down to Australia. Birds migrate annually up & down this flyway stopping at wetlands along the route.
Unfortunately many of the wetlands along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway are being destroyed by urbanization. Wetlands are being reclaimed for housing, for farming & many are being drained to irrigate farming land. Also, many of the trees in the wetlands are being chopped down to make charcoal. Consequently bird numbers are declining, in some cases dramatically.
Hunting & watersports are also a big problem for the birds. Experts agree there is a need for well-managed bird sanctuaries along the migratory flyways where hunting is prohibited & watersports are limited & controlled.
“The IUCN Red List of threatened species has the following categories –
- Extinct
- Extinct in the Wild
- Critically Endangered
- Endangered
- Vulnerable
- Near Threatened or Least Concern.
Over 40,000 species have been assessed for the Red List, of which more than 16,000 are considered threatened with extinction (Critically Endangered, Endangered or Vulnerable). In the latest assessment in 2010, 1,240 species are considered threatened with extinction (i.e. in the categories of Critically Endangered, Endangered & Vulnerable). This represents 12.5% of the total of 9,895 extant bird species in the world. An additional 838 species are considered Near Threatened & 4 are Extinct in the Wild, giving a total of 2,082 species that are urgent priorities for conservation action. Of the threatened species, 190 species are considered Critically Endangered & are therefore at extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.” http://www.birdlife.org/index.html
You can follow the migration of 9 Critically Endangered Sociable Lapwings that have been tagged with satellite transmitters, from their breeding grounds in Kazakhstan to their wintering areas in Africa here – http://www.birdlife.org/sociable-lapwing/?utm_source=digitalspring
We have our own little wetland in Tempe that was created by Marrickville Council on what was once a tip. It’s a gorgeous place that offers habitat for a range of birds, insects & small animals. I made a YouTube video of Tempe Wetlands here – http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0WaCth6mwPk

Sydney Park has a number of wetland areas with another large pond almost completed. (Shown here in the background). These ponds collect & filter local stormwater. The area is already populated by a range of water birds, including Royal Spoonbills. A year or two ago, a pair of Black Swans came & had chicks
This tree news is a month old. I wrote the post, but didn’t put it up as there were other issues I was more interested in at the time. It’s still relevant.
1. The Chinderah Fig tree gets to live on. The residents of Chinderah in
Northern NSW mounted a campaign demanding that Tweed Shire Council overhaul their tree protection laws to save a 114-year-old commemorative White Fig tree. The Fig located in the grounds of Chinderah Tavern lost a major limb. Kingscliff arborist Brett Hamlin was the first to prevent the removal of the tree by staging a ‘sit-in’ until other residents arrived to take over the fight. “Tweed councillor Katie Milne said the tree, which stood on private property, should be protected by council rules or listed on a significant tree register, but was not. ‘The council has resisted all past attempts at adopting some heritage controls which could protect important trees like this one,’ she said. ‘It’s hard to believe the Tweed with so many historic & significant trees doesn’t have protection for them, even the Gold Coast has a blanket TPO (tree preservation order) & Byron Council also has them.” http://www.tweedecho.com.au/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2332&Itemid=538
On 14th September 2010, Tweed Shire Council held an Extraordinary Council Meeting about the tree. Councillors voted to provide financial assistance to stabilize the tree, & the Hotel have undertaken to prune the tree “to ensure the tree can remain, while meeting the company’s health and safety and insurance requirements.” http://www.tweed.nsw.gov.au/ChinderahTreeUpdate.aspxon
On 16th September 2010 Tweed Council decided against seeking a Heritage Order to protect the tree “despite assurances from experts that it was in reasonable health & could last another 100 years. Instead the Council accepted a non-binding assurance from the owner of the Chinderah Tavern not to remove the 114-year-old White Fig from a hotel car park & to undertake urgent maintenance work.” http://www.tweedecho.com.au/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=2369&Itemid=800
2. Let’s hope the same can happen for the Laman Street Figs in Newcastle. Every night between 6-8pm the residents meet for a nightly vigil as part of a peaceful protest to save these trees from removal. The Parks & Playground Association took Newcastle City Council on behalf of the community to both the Land & Environment Court & the Supreme Court. The Supreme Court’s decision should be published soon. I hope the community wins & these beautiful & healthy trees get to live on for another few decades. http://www.theherald.com.au/news/local/news/general/activists-make-a-last-stand-for-newcastles-figs/1945970.aspx There are links to 5 other articles about these trees, including ‘Teddy on Guard’ to save Fig Trees where kids have been leaving their stuff toys & ribbons toed around the trees. It’s quite heartbreaking really. – http://www.theherald.com.au/news/local/news/general/teddy-on-guard-to-save-fig-trees/1946849.aspx Then a second Arborist took a position against the assessment of Newcastle Council. Sean Freeman who has worked as a Consultant Arborist for Local Government said, ‘‘My time in [Laman] street didn’t leave me with an impression that the trees were an enormous risk … to public safety.’’ http://www.theherald.com.au/news/local/news/general/arborist-questions-fig-tree-safety-risk/1951564.aspx You can keep up to date with what is happening with the Laman Street Figs by visiting – http://saveourfigs.wordpress.com/
3. A road called Peninsula Link on an environmentally sensitive Westfield property in Frankston South of Melbourne in Victoria has angered locals who are protesting the removal of trees & native bushland that provides habitat to endangered animals. A picket line has been happening for the past 6 weeks preventing work starting. http://frankston-leader.whereilive.com.au/news/story/peninsula-link-protest-escalates/ There are 4 other articles providing a history of the protest.
4. The Euclyptus trees in McLaren Vale South Australia are causing concern to the locals who fear they are sick. Dean Nicolle, a eucalypt specialist from the Currency Creek Arboretum said, “A proliferation of seasonal boring insects are currently making their way through branches, causing weak points. The native corellas & cockatoos have been particularly vigilant about weaseling out the young borer larvae for food, which has exacerbated the weak points, while high growth & a large number of flowers on branches have made them heavier and more likely to fall off.” http://www.independentweekly.com.au/news/local/news/general/trees-at-breaking-point/1946487.aspx
It’s the time of festivals for Marrickville LGA with the Greenway Festival happening from this Sunday 10th – 17th October 2010.
There will be 23 free events during the Festival week happening at Newtown, Stanmore, Marrickville, Dulwich Hill, Sydenham, Summer Hill, Leichhardt, Haberfield & Hurlstone Park, so there should be something of interest happening close to you.
The GreenWay is a long strip of land along the goods line rail corridor & the Hawthorn Canal connecting the Cooks River to Iron Cove at Haberfield. It is a precious area of habitat for urban wildlife, including the endangered Long-nosed Bandicoot, birds, flying foxes, possums & frogs, lizards & a range of insects. The Greenway is cared for by volunteers & is always looking for new members who want to join others in bush regeneration works.
To see a full program & to find out more about the Greenway – http://www.greenway.org.au/index.php?option=com_eventlist&view=eventlist&Itemid=107
Today was the grand opening of the Cup & Saucer Creek Wetland in Canterbury. We missed the official opening & the speeches, but apparently a good crowd of more than 100 people attended.
Sydney Water in co-operation with Canterbury Council have done something very special by creating a wetland from scratch. Despite its pretty name Cup & Saucer Creek is a concrete drain. It leads directly into the Cooks River taking with it anything & everything picked up in the local stormwater drains.
With the new wetland system, stormwater that comes down Cup & Saucer Creek gets diverted by a weir & taken into the first of 3 ponds. Plants filter the water before it flows into 2 smaller ponds. From these ponds, the water filters through the ground into the Cooks River or when it is really full, enters the lower end of Cup & Saucer Creek through an overflow system & then into the Cooks River.
30,000 plants (grasses & shrubs) have already been planted in the heavily mulched area with a further 10,000 water plants to be planted in the ponds soon. Around 30 Eucalypts, Turpentine & Angophoras have also been planted. Let’s hope they all survive. One thing about Canterbury Council that I like is that they do plant trees species that grow large & they don’t only rely on Casuarinas with a terrific selection of large trees along their section of the Cooks River parklands.

The storm water is diverted from Cup & Saucer Creek into the wetlands, then out into the lower section of Cup & Saucer Creek & then into the Cooks River
They also put down permeable paths. The only bit of cement I could see on the whole site was a little bit used to cement the sandstone seats together.
Elements such as sandstone blocks sticking out from the pond water appear Zen-like, but actually were installed for birds to perch & for the Sydney Long-necked Turtle to bask in the sun. I didn’t know the Cooks River had turtles. Apparently the turtles have trouble getting out of some sections of the river because of the steel & wooden purpose-built banks. So, this area will provide a safe habitat for them. Frogs, birds & other animals/insects will also benefit. It’s like high-class housing for urban wildlife.
Right now the wetland is in its infancy, but it still looks beautiful. In 3-6 months time it will look very different as the grass & the plants will have grown. In 2 years it will look stunning.
Stream Watch will be collecting samples first from Cup & Saucer Creek & then from the end process of filtration to check on water quality & the efficiency of the wetlands. It will not only be a fantastic natural intervention to clean up stormwater pollution before it enters the Cooks River, but it will also do much to improve the water-quality of the river itself. Imagine if all the councils along the Cooks River created wetlands like these. In time the river would become swimmable & that would be a great gift to leave our grandchildren & the urban wildlife of the future. A pelican was sunning on a sandbar in the river while we were there & everyone admired him.
People have been asking me what to plant to attract birds so in an earlier post, Trees are Restaurants, https://savingourtrees.wordpress.com/2010/05/27/trees-are-restaurants/ I said I would write about plants &
trees that provide food for birds & other native animals.
This post is about the Grevillea, an Australian native. They are sometimes spelt Grevilliea.
There are about 360 varieties of Grevilleas. They range from ground covers to tallish trees. I’m no expert & others may say something different, but I think if you want birds into your garden quick smart, plant a Grevillea or 2 or 5.
Grevilleas are fast growing, look lovely, respond well to pruning by producing more flowers so they can be kept neat if that is a concern. Many varieties flower for most of the year with peak periods in both winter & summer months.
The flowers of Grevilleas range from vibrant pinks, reds & oranges to subtle creams & yellows, so if you have a colour scheme in your garden, you can choose to suit. The flowers themselves can be as tiny as a finger nail or 10 cm or longer & most are long lasting. One Grevillea shrub or small tree can have a hundred or more flowers during the peak flowering period.
Because their roots are shallow they are not invasive to pipes, nor will they uplift cement or disturb kerbing. They do not like having their roots disturbed & if this happens, they are likely to drop dead on you. I have not been able to successfully transplant a Grevillea & would recommend you choose your site well. Because their roots are shallow, they appreciate a cover of mulch to protect their roots from drying out.
Smaller Grevilleas are excellent in troughs & roof gardens where there is not too much soil. They grow well in all sorts of soils, including sandy soils, but don’t like to be too wet. They prefer an acidic soil in full sun. They are a great plant for low water requirements.
Bankstown City Council are running a program to bring the birds back by encouraging residents to plant bird-feeding plants. Grevilleas are one of those recommended. 230 different species of birds have been sighted in the Bankstown LGA. 16 of these are listed as endangered or vulnerable species in NSW, which is very sad. Once these birds are gone, they are gone forever. Pittwater Council has also decided that all properties should have an area at the back that is less cultivated & includes a variety of native plants to provide food sources & habitat for urban wildlife. They also recommend not removing dead trees & leaving hollow logs to provide homes.
There is no reason why we cannot do something similar, if modified somewhat to suit the higher density in some areas of Marrickville LGA. However, many of our gardens have sufficient space for planting many trees & shrubs. One of my neighbours transformed their ¼ acre block from a lawn with a lemon tree to a spectacular haven for wildlife. They used a mix of exotics & natives to stunning effect. Grevilleas make excellent trees or shrubs for small front gardens.
Many Grevilleas are hybrids now, which also ensures they grow well & flower prolifically. Grevilleas from Western Australia don’t do well on the east coast & visa-versa unless they are a hybrid. Nurseries tend to stock plants that suit the local area, so unsuitability is rarely an issue.
I have read that hybrid Grevilleas are not so good for the birds as they are not used to having so much food. I admit to ignoring this in an inner city environment, as I truly believe there is a shortage of food for wildlife rather than a glut. They are competing with cement & plants that do not provide food. I highly doubt they will have obesity problems if we provide some more food sources for them.
I had suspected that possums eat Grevillea flowers & a Google search has confirmed my suspicion. Those who read this blog may remember that I have mentioned that a baby Ring-Tail Possum moved into a nearby street tree last year. Well, of course he/she would. There are palm seeds & Grevillea flowers galore at our place so he/she is probably stuffed. The good news is there is no damage, no poo, & all our gardens are left alone. Even the ice-berg roses (which possums apparently adore) in a front garden are untouched, proving that if there is sufficient food, the exotics are left alone.
There is only one small problem with Grevilleas that I am aware of. Some people find the foliage irritating & bare skin contact with them makes their skin itchy. This is something to take into consideration if you have small children.
Which Grevillea to plant? Well that’s personal taste. The nursery will advise you on what grows to what height & the colour of the flowers. There is a Burke’s Backyard Factsheet that lists & describes Don Burke’s choice of the 13 best Grevilleas – http://www.burkesbackyard.com.au/factsheets/Flowering-Plants-and-Shrubs/Dons-Bakers-Dozen:-13-Best-Grevilleas/2102
Basically, if you plant a Grevillea, the birds will come & this can only be a good thing.
The Inner West Courier published a letter of mine about the revised plans for Mackey Park. If you are interested in reading it, click on the Media page in the left-hand column, which will take you to the link.
In other news, Bush Pockets is building a swathe this Saturday morning in Marrickville & would love help from anyone who wishes to volunteer for an hour or 2. For details about Bush Pockets & contact information, go to the What’s On page on the left-hand column.
SOT doesn’t campaign to save trees on private property (unless it is a significant issue which clearly affects the community), but today I feel the need to make mention of an old & beautiful Coral tree in Newtown which met its death today. It’s the usual reason. A resident complains to Council & says the tree is causing damage to pipes or property, so the tree has to go & the community has lost 1 more large tree.
I mention this because I want to share parts of a letter that was sent to me regarding this tree. I think that this small excerpt conveys the distress that people feel when a tree is chopped down. It also eloquently highlights how many birds & animals rely on this tree.
I imagine it has been a bad day for the writer. Their garden, which was green & leafy from the branches that overhung the fence & shaded the fernery will now be bare, hot & unsuitable for ferns. Instead of leafy green, there will be a view of a red brick wall. Then there is the issue of the family of possums – where will they live now? Most of the trees in that area have been chopped down & this was the last large tree standing:
“So now we lose a beautiful tree because someone ‘doesn’t like it’, doesn’t like the mess it makes, doesn’t like the fact that it ‘get’s in the way,’ disturbs the plumbing, costs money & is wrongly accused of being ‘dangerous’.
Just now…when its Spring…when the tree is looking its most magnificent…in full bloom…new growth sprouting everywhere…branches laden with Rosellas gorging themselves on its red pods & filling the air with a cacophony of birdsong…such a rich, rich divergent habitat…home to possums & many other creatures…”
Earlier this month I put up a post asking what had happened regarding the Eucalypt outside 11 Union Street Dulwich Hill, which had been earmarked for removal since June 09. I wrote to Marrickville Council asking whether a decision had been reached about the tree & this was their response:

Saved to continue providing cleaner air, CO2 capture & storage, visual improvement to streetscape, $$$, habitat & more
The street tree outside 11 Union Street Dulwich Hill is the subject of further monitoring. You may have noticed a yellow paint mark on the trunk – we are surveying the tree to determine if it undergoing any increase in lean away from the vertical. We will continue to monitor the tree until we have a clearer idea of what it is doing. We will put something on the website about this.
This is terrific news & I thank Marrickville Council for taking the conservative approach to monitor rather than simply remove this beautiful tree.
This tree was the first campaign of Saving Our Trees, so it shows that community input does influence Council. Thanks also to all of you who made submissions to Council asking the tree be retained. It is because of you that it is still standing. Considering the positive impact of large street trees on property values, I imagine many of the nearby residents are pleased that it has not been removed as well.
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